A short
note on hit- and miss-hyperspaces
René
Bartsch, Harry Poppe
In
the study of some kind of generalized Vietoris--type topologies for the
hyperspace of all nonempty closed subsets of a topological space (X,t),
namely the so called D
hit-and-miss-topologies with D
Í
Cl(X) (or D-topologies),
which was initiated by the second author in 1965, it is obvious, that the
non-compactness of such a hyperspace often depends on the non-compactness even
in the lower-semifinite topology (induced by the "hit-sets"), which
is contained in all hypertopologies of this type. Otherwise, compactness for
these topologies is easily obtained from the compactness of (X,t)
by well-known theorems, if the "miss-sets" are induced either by
compact or closed subsets. To obtain a similar result for topologies with "miss-sets"
generated by subsets with a property called
“ weak relative completeness”, which generalizes both, closedness and
compactness especially in the non-Hausdorff case, we use consequently a quite
set-theoretical lemma, stated at the beginning. Weak relative completeness is
characterized by convergence and by open coverings.